| Adilabad-Forest Resources
The dry deciduous forests of
adilabad are classified for the convenience of forest management
into Teak forest and Mixed Forest.
The forest area of the district
as 6944.5 sq.kms. and forms nearly 43% of the
total area. Except in Mudhole eastwhile taluk on the
west, the forest is well distributed and the local population
get all its requirements of the timber and fodder from the forests.
The forests on steep hill slopes are maintained for the protection
of the soil and no vegetation is normally exploited.The accessible
forest in the plains as well as gentle slopes are under intensive
management and are exploited systematically under different
silvicultural systems suitable for the locality. The important
sericultural systems of forest management followed are selection-cum
improvement, coppice with reserves and clear felling. Conversion
of natural forests into teak, Iucalyptus and bamboo planatations
is achieved under last mentioned system.
The forest has generally two storeys or tiers
of vegetations. The top storey consists mostly of Taluk, Nallamaddi,
Bijasal, Chairmanu, Ippa, Jitregi , Musti , ets., and lower
storey consists of Usiri, Maredu,Modugu, Sarapapu, bamboo ets.
Adilabad forests have been the abode of several
species of wild animals from time immemorial.The hills abound
in large game gum such as tigers, leopards, bears, hyaens, wolves
and wild dogs.In jungles on the plains nilgai,samber, and spotted
deer aer met within large numbers.
Among the birds those that occur commonly are
pea-fowl(nemali) and peacock, Jungle fowl, Pigeon, Parrot, Myna
etc.
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